And I’m down a masa rabbit hole. I was looking at one style of an arepas recipe, and realized I had a nixtamalized dough. So many of these sound good, and I am wondering when to use, and when to avoid a nixtamalized dough. I haven’t tried any of these yet, and find myself craving a Caribbean festival! Wrong rabbit hole.
Initially, arepa flour was made by grinding maize at home. In the 1950s, precooked arepa flour was invented by Dr. Luis Caballero Mejías [es], a Venezuelan engineer, and became an instant success. The flour is mixed with water and salt, and occasionally oil, butter, eggs, and/or milk. Because the flour is already cooked, the blend forms into patties easily. After being kneaded and formed, the patties are fried, grilled, or baked. Some varieties of arepas are made with “peeled” corn using the nixtamalization process; they are known as arepa pelada.[11]
Arepa flour is specially prepared (cooked in water, then dried) for making arepas and other maize dough-based dishes, such as hallacas, bollos, tamales, empanadas, atole and chicha. The flour may be called masarepa*,* masa de arepa*,* masa al instante, or harina precocida. The most popular brand names of maize flour are Harina PAN and Harina Juana in Venezuela, Areparina in Colombia, and Goya elsewhere.[12]
Harina PAN is widely available here. I got some from my neighborhood Walmart.
ETA: the video posted by Desert Dan is easy to follow (I can’t understand the guy - he talks too fast).
There’s a place in SF, La Palma, 24th Street that carries everything you need to make tamales. They sell 2 kinds of masa, Preparada (with lard) and Simple (without) I buy without and whip in my own butter.
There must be a Latin market selling masa there. Maybe owners of Mexican restaurants can tell you where to go.
I don’t think any of the cuisines of Central America that I have experienced here (Houston) are spicy. I’ve wondered if the presence of Tabasco, etc., on the table in a pupuseria is an American influence? Anybody experienced Salvadoran cuisine in El Salvador?
My favorite treat like this from that region is the Honduran baleada - a thick, pretty dependably freshly hecho a mano tortilla, warmed, with refritos, crema hondureana, and grated hard cheese. I always go for the baleada sencilla, or simple baleada, but they do come in varieties with more complex fillings.
The bean is the red silk bean, native of El Salvador?; the cheese is probably ‘supposed to be’ Honduran queso duro but I’m sure I’ve experienced cotija and even generic store-bought parmesan.